Showing posts with label erwin eisch. Show all posts
Showing posts with label erwin eisch. Show all posts

Saturday, June 6, 2009

1964

Before anyone was a 'glass artist' there were only artists learning to 'exploit' the material of glass.

The Tricky and Fascinating Four, where are they today?

1.
Marvin Lipofsky--One of the most well-known glass artists today, presented with a Lifetime Achievement Award from GAS
2. Monona Rossol--The best voice in safety for artists in all materials, she's an author, stage performer, ceramics and glass artist and industrial hygienist, too.
3. Samuel Herman-- Mark Hill, author of Miller's Collectible Price Guide, and expert on Antiques Roadshow says he's "Arguably the greatest name in British studio glass - and pretty darned important in the global studio glass movement too. Unfairly in my mind at least, few recognise his incredible vision, abilities and importance. Without him, studio glass techniques would not and could not have spread to the UK and beyond."
4. Rodger Lang--ceramicist and teacher at Metropolitan State College in Denver, CO. Passed away in 2000.



1964 Wisconson State Journal:

"Four Madison artists who have been experimenting in the tricky and fascinating art of glass-blowing under the tutelage of Prof. Harvey Littleton, of the University of Wisconsin, will be showing their work Monday at the Madison Art Association’s Downtown Sidewalk Art Fair in Capitol Park.

They are Samuel Herman, Marvin Lipofsky, Rodger Lang, and Monona Rossol, all U.W. graduate students or former graduate students specializing in ceramics and sculpture.
They pursue their interest in creating beauty in glass at 52 Randall ave. in a new workshop that formerly served as a warehouse for pleasure boats.

This unpretentious tin building called the “glass lab” is a mecca for students and teachers of the ancient art of glass-blowing, who are attracted by the skill and creativeness of Littleton, well-known for many years as a potter and now achieving new laurels for his artistry in glass.

One of Littleton’s vases is currently on display in the New York Museum of Modern Art’s good design exhibit, and four pieces are included in the 13th International Design Triennale in Milan, Italy.

Littleton is also the only glass artist now exhibiting at New York’s Museum of Contemporary Crafts.

Grants Built Lab

His personal interest in glass as an art form is responsible for the glass lab, which was set up a year ago in several grants prompted by an original gift of $1,000 from the Johns-Manville glass fibers division.

To Littleton’s knowledge, the grant was the first from an industrial or private source ever
received by the U.W. art department for practicing arts.

It has already reaped rewards. A class of eight graduate students worked under Littleton there the past 10 months, achieving results which the talented teacher modestly lauds as ‘better than I managed in several years working alone at the furnace I have at my farm.”

Among them are the four young people who will be exhibiting at the art fair. Lang, a native of Chicago and graduate of Cornell College was sent to Littleton by a former Littleton student who know teaches at Iowa college.

Herman is the blass lab [sic] assistant for the summer, and will have a sculpture assistantship [sic] this fall as he continues work on his master’s degree.

Won Show Award
Miss Rossol holds a degree in chemistry from the university as well as a master’s degree in art and a M.F.A. She won an award for her glass last fall in the Wisconsin Designer-Craftsman show.

Marvin Lipofsky, who received his M.F.A. in sculpture in June, is the first disciple to spread the Littleton influence to another campus. He goes in the fall to the University of California at Berkeley, to start a program in glass at the undergraduate level in the department of decorative arts.

The University of Iowa and the Haystack School in Maine currently have summer workshops in this medium, but LIpofsky’s venture comprises the first regularly scheduled program in free-blown glass at the university level other than here at Wisconsin.
Spreading of interest and know how to other campuses is one of Littleton’s objectives, for he sees as long-overdue the re-adoption of glass as a medium of creative expression.

“The creative artist and the craftsman have been separated. We believe that the artist’s heart, hand, and head should all be used together and simultaneously to express the idea that originates within him. Glass can be many things. You’re out not to re-discover but to exploit as an artist some of the things of the past, he says.

To this end the glass furnace at 52 N. Randall glows [..?..] day, giving off a loud humming that immediately attracts the passerby. It was built by students, as was the annealing oven and other equipment.

4-Week Class Held
To this end to, Littleton has set up a four-week class this summer for specialists and instructors from all over the country who were invited to the university to learn and to share their knowledge of free-blown glass.

From Munich, Germany, has come Erwin Eisch, painter, sculptor, co-owner of a Bavarian glass factory, and one of the few individual glass artists in the world today.

Dr. Robert Fritz, assistant professor of ceramics at San Jose State College, and Russell Day, a well-known glass artists who is head of the art department at Everett Junior College [sic] in Washington, have come from the West Coast to observe, experiment, and learn.

An industrial engineer, Carl H. Betz of Philadelphia, whose work in glass-blowing has been extensive in the scientific instrument filed, is discovering new joys in free-blown glass.
Other invited ‘students’ are Don Wallace, sculptor and ceramist from Toronto; Frank Kulasjewicz, a doctoral candidate in art education at Teacher’s College, Columbia University; Robert C. Florian, a prominent art educator from Franklin Park, Ill.; and Mrs. Gail Griggs, a graduate student associated with the Art Institute of Chicago.”


['Artists Experiment With Glassblowing' from Wisconsin State Journal], 1964 July 12 / Wisconsin State Journal. Clipping : 1 p. ; 38 x 24 cm. Harvey K. Littleton papers, 1946-1975. Archives of American Art.website accessed June 6, 2009 and transcribed by ABJ. http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/searchimages/images/image_201_168.htm

Tuesday, May 26, 2009

1974

In this time line I pull quotes to illustrate a thread in popular and scholarly writing and criticism about glass. Here we will see current glass artists defending their art against the accusations and separating themselves from these stereotypes and, hopefully, find out how and where the now-common opinion was born. Fundamentally, the general thesis seems to be born of the question, What Is Art? This question I will leave to others to answer, here I am only documenting the written history of a popular way of thinking and a popular taste.

1974 Heinz Spielmann:

The well-wooded border area between Bavaria, Austria and Bohemia, a center of European glass production since the Middle Ages, is still of great scientific importance today…

Eisch, who has a reputation as a loner in Germany, has his friends in England and the United States. Together with them he strives to overcome the narrow view of glass as only a material for functional containers.

Erwin Eisch: “I have worked as an industrial designer myself, but I could not find either satisfaction or pleasure in approaching matter intellectually. Designing technical gadgets ought to be left to technicians and business people. Industrial design is largely based on mercantile principles; consequently on the belief that the so-called simple form is most adequate to a technical object may soon be refuted by the changing taste of purchasers. Let us leave the designers to their own devices. We invite them to come with us, of course!

Whenever I am forced to design glasses for industrial purposes my soul is distorted and reduced to a miserable little thing. Nobody who knows of the infinite possibilities offered by glass, nobody who has ever felt how this material responds to his breath and his intentions as a craftsman will ever sit down at a drawing-board and try to plan and form glass exclusively by designing. ‘I do not regret,’ an industrial designer recently told me, ‘that the handicraft of glassblowing is no longer appreciated or of any importance today.’ in his opinion the glassblower has been replaced by designers and by those who make the moulds corresponding to their designs. The activity of the glassblower, he feels, has been replaced by automation, by machines.

Only a man who does not know the delight and the pride that the craftsman takes in every perfect piece of glass he has shaped can hold this opinion.

Spielmann, H. "Erwin Eisch" GlassArt Magazine, June 1974.

1974 Harvey Littleton and Erwin Eisch:


Photo Citation: [Harvey Littleton and Erwin Eisch], 1974 Apr / Herbert Wolf, photographer. Photographic print : 1 item : b&w ; 14 x 18 cm. Harvey K. Littleton papers, 1946-1975. Archives of American Art. http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/searchimages/images/item_238.htm

Friday, May 8, 2009

Bonhams Modern and Contemporary Glass Sale


Sale 17045 - Modern and Contemporary Glass
New Bond Street, 19 May 2009

Here's a list of pieces I'm interested in at the Bonham's Contemporary Glass Auction on May 19, 2009. I agree with the pricing for the most part; while it's not what the artists want or deserve, nor does it compare to contemporary painting and sculpture in other mediums, it is more likely to sell at these prices--and selling, in my opinion, is more important at this stage, than the hammer price. Prices will go up on their own if demand increases (increase in demand is unrelated to increase in artistic talent) so why price everything extraordinarily high (with everything in the thousands as some galleries do)? (Is it only to keep the illusion alive or do they really sell in that range often enough? I don't know.) The auction lacks any famous piece to center around which might have driven prices up. Though their are many famous names present, there are many famous names not present. Because of the names not present this is neither a great nor a comprehensive catalogue to reference as "Modern and Contemporary Glass", but because it is the first of it's kind, and it's best not to tarnish the big pieces and big names on this first go round should the auction tank, we'll play wait and see yet again with the studio glass market and maybe next time there will be some big commissions. Bonham's is priced to sell. The low pricing may bring in a lot of bidders and in doing so drive the prices up.

Lot No: 137
Toots Zynsky (American, born 1951)
'More Tropical Chaos' a sculptural glass Vessel form, 1999
pulled and fused glass threads, in shades of blue, green, red and yellow
50 x 22 x 35cm, marked 'Z' in red
Estimate: £8,000 - 10,000, €8,900 - 11,000
Toots Zynsky's work stands out from all other contemporary glass because of the way it is formed from coloured threads of glass to build a vessel, a technique that may well have been inspired from nest-building. Her work is instantly recognisable not only from its physical appearance, but the colour palette that she uses which has been compared to the plumage of exotic birds.
Please see Jennifer Hawkins Opie' Contemporary International Glass: 60 artists in the V & A', V & A Publications 2005 pp. 138-139 and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 226-229

Lot No: 159

Alison Kinnaird M.B.E. (British, born 1949) and Dante Marrione (American, born 1964)
'Stream' an engraved glass Flask, 2007
copper-wheel engraved
approx 25cm high, signed 'Alison Kinnaird'
Estimate: £1,000 - 1,500, €1,100 - 1,700
This piece is a collaboration between Alison Kinnaird and glassblower Dante Marrione. The form was blown by Dante Marrione when leading a master class at North Lands Creative glass and later engraved.
Generously donated by the artists, the proceeds going to the North Lands Creative Glass Trust
Please see D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 102-103
Lot Notice
Please note this piece is blown by Dante Marioni and not as stated in the online catalogue

Lot No: 124
Venini
'Cannette' a black glass Vase, circa 1960
with orange streaks, of compressed globular form
25cm diam, etched 'Venini, Italia'
Estimate: £500 - 700, €560 - 780
Please see Marc Heireman 'Murano Glass Themes and Variations (1910-70)', Arnoldsche Art Publishers, pg. 112.

Lot No: 101
Charles Parriott (American, born 1952)
'Apathy, Prosperity, Privacy' a blown white glass bowl with burgundy lip decoration , circa 1983
with lettering and powdered colour, trailed glass rod and photographic transfer imagery
30cm diam, 11cm high, with paper label CP004
Estimate: £1,000 - 1,500, €1,100 - 1,700
Please see Carole E. Phillips 'American Glass Northwest', 1982.

Lot No: 89*
Nick Mount (Australian, born 1952)
'Female Nude' a figural Sculpture, 1992
the glass blown through wire frame work, on metal stand
32cm high, signed and dated to stand
Estimate: £4,000 - 5,000, €4,400 - 5,600

Lot No: 81

William Morris (American, born 1957)
'Stonehenge' a blown glass sculptural Vase, 1984
in shades of red, green, blue, yellow and grey
40.3 x 32.4cm, signed and dated
From boyhood Morris sought inspiration from the woods and hills surrounding his home in California, where he explored caves and dug the earth in search of ancient artifacts. He has a serious interest in ancient civilisations, their primitive tools, their brutal rituals. He is a hunter who shoots deer and welk with a bow and arrow, preferring to hunt alone. Among things that have inspired him are cave drawings and as shown in this piece Stonehenge. The imagery in his works reflects these many interests and influences.
Please see Suzanne K.Frantz 'Contemporary Glass, A World Survey from the Corning Museum of Glass', Harry N. Abrams Inc. New York, 1989 p.97, similar example illustrated and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 152-153.
Estimate: £10,000 - 15,000, €11,000 - 17,000

Lot No: 73
Marvin Lipofsky (American, born 1938)
'Sketch' a glass abstract form, 1981
blown into a wooden mould created by the artist, manipulated whilst hot 'splashed' with colour, cut, ground, polished
26cm wide, 20cm high, signed in diamond point 'Lipofsky, 1981 sketch'
Estimate: £1,500 - 2,000, €1,700 - 2,200
For a comparable example see Lipofsky, A Glass Odyssey, Oakland Museum, California, 2003, p.92 and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 122-123

Lot No: 55
Pavel Hlava (Czech, 1924-2002)
'Vase-Object' a mould blown glass Vessel, circa 1975
'punctured' with an indentation
40cm high, signed in diamond point Pavel Hlava Czechoslovakia
Estimate: £1,200 - 1,500, €1,300 - 1,700
For a similar example of this technique see Pavla Hlava, Sylva Petrova, 1994, p.32

Lot No: 56
Pavel Hlava (Czech, 1924-2002)
'Vase-Object' a mould blown glass Vessel, circa 1975
'punctured' with an indentation
17cm x 26cm, signed in diamond point 'Pavel Hlava, Czechoslovakia'
Estimate: £1,200 - 1,500, €1,300 - 1,700
For a similar example of this technique see Pavel Hlava, Sylva Petrova, 1994, p.32.

Lot No: 39AR
Erwin Eisch (German, born 1927)
An opalescent white glass Buddha head, circa 1985
mould-blown, the glass with figurative decoration in gold-leaf
59.5cm high, unsigned
Estimate: £2,500 - 3,500, €2,800 - 3,900
Please see D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 68-71 and Suzanne K.Frantz 'Contemporary Glass, A World Survey from the Corning Museum of Glass', Harry N. Abrams Inc. New York, 1989 p.56 for similar examples.

Lot No: 43
Kyohei Fujita (Japanese, 1921-2004)
A mould-blown glass square Box and Cover, circa 1985
blue glass with silver and gold leaf applications, in original wooden box and cover with ties
7cm square, the box stamped with the artist's monogram (4)
Estimate: £1,000 - 1,500, €1,100 - 1,700
For similar examples see F. Lyngaard 'Kyohei Fujita, The Man and his Work', Borgen, 2000 and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 76-79

Lot No: 33AR
Steffen Dam (Danish, born 1961)
A blue glass Bowl, 2001
blown glass
21cm diam, 11.7cm high, signed and dated
Estimate: £400 - 500, €450 - 560
Please see Dam Karlslund Glas, Glasmuseets forlag, 1997

Lot No: 16*
Jane Bruce (British/American born 1947)
'Sentinel' a large yellow, red-saffron and blue Vessel form, 2004
blown glass, wheel-cut
83cm high, 14cm diam, signed and dated
Estimate: £2,000 - 2,500, €2,200 - 2,800
Please see exhibition catalogue '21st Century British Glass', 11-21 January 2005, Daniel Katz Limited in association with Dan Klein Associates, pg. 19.

Lot No: 22
Dale Chihuly (American, born 1941)
'Soft Cylinder' with green lip, circa 1992
blown glass
35 x 25 x 18cm, signed
Estimate: £7,000 - 9,000, €7,800 - 10,000
Please see 'Chihuly', Harry N.Abrams Inc, New York, 1997 and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 36-41

Lot No: 23
Dale Chihuly (American, born 1941)
'Sea-Form' blown glass with white mottling and red lip wrap
47cm wide, signed in diamond point 'Chihuly 1986'
Estimate: £1,500 - 2,000, €1,700 - 2,200
Please see Chihuly, Harry N.Abrams Inc, New York, 1997 and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 36-41

Lot No: 24
Dale Chihuly (American, born 1941)
'Sea-Form' a white three piece form, 1985
each segment in thin blown clear glass inlaid with fine white lines and marks, two with white lip wraps
largest segment: 25 x 20cm, signed and dated
Estimate: £1,000 - 1,500, €1,100 - 1,700
Please see Contemporary Glass, A World Survey from the Corning Museum of Glass, by Suzanne K.Frantz, Harry N. Abrams Inc. New York, 1989 for similar examples and D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 36-41

Lot No: 9*
Giles Bettison (Australian, born 1966)
A Murrine amber glass Vessel, 1996
25.5cm high, 15cm diam, signed and dated
Estimate: £1,000 - 1,500, €1,100 - 1,700
In Bettison's work he has more or less reinvented the ancient Venetian tradition of incorporating murrine into glass vessels along with the Bullseye Glass Company in Portland, Oregon, USA. The semi-transparency of the glass looks like the vessels have been lit from within and give a three dimensional feel to his patterns. His inspiration comes from the landscape and colours of the South Australian landscape.
Please see D. Klein 'Artists in Glass Late Twentieth Century Masters in Glass' publ. Mitchell Beazley, pg's. 28-29P and Margot Osborne 'Australian Glass Today' Wakerfield Press, 2005 – p96 and Helen Schamroth '100 New Zealand Craft Artists', Godwit, Random House, New Zealand, pg. 72, 73.

To be sold for the benefit of North Lands Creative Glass, Caithness

Bonhams. Sale 17045. website accessed May 8, 2009.
http://www.bonhams.com/cgi-bin/public.sh/pubweb/publicSite.r?sContinent=EUR&screen=catalogue&iSaleNo=17045

From Dan Klein Associates website: "Bonhams in association with Dan Klein Associates is excited to announce its first sale of contemporary glass scheduled to take place on May 19th 2009. The sale will be composed of glass from 1950 to the present day (with a distinct preference for historic pieces dating from before 2000) and the catalogue will be distributed to Bonhams clients worldwide. The sale, timed to coincide with Collect 2009, will be previewed at Bonhams, New Bond Street from Friday May 15 to Monday 18 May 2009."0
Accessed May 9, 2009. http://www.dankleinglass.com/auctions/auctions.html